Early years

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Director of Children's Services: Jenny Glennard

Early years population


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Percentage of population by age group

Table showing percentage of population by age group

Table of early years pupil population
Number in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Age 5 and under 32,041 6.3% 6.4%
Under 1 year 5,113 1.0% 1.0%
1 year 5,194 1.0% 1.0%
2 years 5,366 1.1% 1.1%
3 years 5,315 1.0% 1.1%
4 years 5,433 1.1% 1.1%
5 years 5,620 1.1% 1.1%

Mid-year population estimates, Office for National Statistics, NOMIS, published 11 September 2025

Disadvantaged

Early years pupil premium

In Liverpool, 8.2% of children are receiving the early years pupil premium, compared to 5.1% nationally.

8.2% of pupils are in receipt of the early years pupil premium in Liverpool compared to 5.1% nationally. This places it among the top 10% of areas with pupils receiving the pupil premium.

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Percentage of children in receipt of early years pupil premium

Table showing the percentage of children in receipt of early years pupil premium

Number in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Receiving pupil premium 2,638 8.2% 5.1%

Funded early education and childcare, Department for Education, published 29 July 2026

Children looked after

The percentage of 'children looked after' in Liverpool is 0.8% for under 1 year olds and 0.8% for 1 to 4 year olds. The national average is 0.6% for under 1 year olds and 0.4% for 1 to 4 year olds.

0.8% of pupils aged 1 to 4 are classed as 'children looked after' in Liverpool compared to 0.4% nationally. This places it in the top 10% of areas with 'children looked after' in this age group.

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Table showing percentage of children looked after in Liverpool

Number in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Children looked after (under 1 year) 43 0.8% 0.6%
Children looked after (aged 1 to 4 years) 163 0.8% 0.4%

Percentage of children looked after in Liverpool

Children looked after in England including adoptions, Department for Education, published 29 December 2025

Special educational needs and disabilities in state-funded schools

This data is taken from the school census data for children aged 5 and under with special educational needs and disabilities in state-funded settings.

In Liverpool, 6.6% of children aged 5 and under receive SEN support in state-funded settings and 2.1% have an EHC plan, compared to 4.5% and 1.4% nationally.

6.6% of pupils are receiving SEN support in state-funded settings in Liverpool compared to 4.5% nationally. This places it among the top 10% of areas with pupils receiving support. In addition, 2.1% of pupils in state-funded settings in Liverpool have an EHC plan compared to 1.4% nationally. This places it among the top 10% of areas with pupils that have an EHC plan in state-funded settings.

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Percentage of children with SEND in state-funded settings by age group

Table showing percentage of children with SEND in state-funded settings by age group

Number in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (age 5 and under) 2,105 6.6% 4.5%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (under 2 years) 69 0.4% 0.3%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (3 years) 374 7.0% 3.7%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (4 years) 729 13% 9.2%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (5 years) 933 17% 12%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (age 5 and under) 664 2.1% 1.4%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (under 2 years) 2 0% 0%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (3 years) 40 0.8% 0.3%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (4 years) 256 4.7% 3.1%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (5 years) 366 6.5% 4.8%

Special educational needs in England, Department for Education, published 14 October 2026

Education, health and care plans

This data is taken from the local authority level data for children aged 5 and under issued with an education, health and care (EHC) plan in Liverpool.

In Liverpool, 2.4% of children aged 5 and under have an EHC plan, compared to 1.6% nationally.

2.4% of pupils in Liverpool have been issued an EHC plan from their local authority compared to 1.6% nationally. This places it among the top 10% of areas with pupils that have an EHC plan.

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Percentage of children with an EHCP in Liverpool by age group

Table showing percentage of children with an EHCP in Liverpool by age group

Number in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Total: Children with an EHCP (age 5 and under) 762 2.4% 1.6%
Total: Children with an EHCP (under 2 years) 7 0% 0%
Total: Children with an EHCP (3 years) 88 1.7% 0.8%
Total: Children with an EHCP (4 years) 282 5.2% 3.4%
Total: Children with an EHCP (5 years) 385 6.9% 5.0%

Education, health and care plans, Department for Education, published 4 September 2026

Early years funded takeup

In Liverpool, take-up of funded early years places is 82% for 2-year-olds, 88% for 3-year-olds, and 94% for 4-year-olds, compared to 72%, 88%, and 93% nationally.


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Percentage of eligible children taking up funded early years places

Table showing percentage of eligible children taking up funded early years places

Funded early years places for 2-year-olds Number of eligible 2-year-olds % of population aged 2 % take-up of funded places
Liverpool 1,465 27% 82%
National 119,598 19% 72%
Funded early years places for 3-year-olds Number of eligible 3-year-olds % of population aged 3 % take-up of funded places
Liverpool All 3-year olds are eligible 88%
National 88%
Funded early years places for 4-year-olds Number of eligible 4-year-olds % of population aged 4 % take-up of funded places
Liverpool All 4-year olds are eligible 94%
National 93%
The 2-, 3-, and 4-year-old funded places tables look different because they measure different things; funded places for 2-year-olds are only for children considered to be disadvantaged, while for 3- and 4-year-olds everyone is entitled to a funded place.

Funded early education and childcare, Department for Education, published 29 July 2026

Children's overweight and obesity

In Liverpool, 28% of reception-age children are overweight or obese, compared to 24% nationally.

The children’s overweight and obesity measure is 28% in Liverpool compared with 24% nationally. This places it among the top 10% of areas with children who are overweight or obese.

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Percentage of reception-age children overweight or obese

Table showing percentage of reception-age children overweight or obese

Number in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Children's overweight and obesity (reception-age children) 1,380 28% 24%

Children's overweight and obesity prevalence, NHS, published 14 September 2026

Oral health

In Liverpool, 33% of children aged 5 have visible tooth decay (oral health issues) compared to 22% nationally.


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Percentage of 5-year-olds with visible tooth decay

Table showing percentage of 5-year-olds with visible tooth decay

Number examined in Liverpool % examined in Liverpool % in Liverpool % National
Oral health (visible tooth decay in 5-year-olds) 309 5.6% 33% 22%

Oral health, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, published 14 September 2026