Early years

Lancashire View Lancashire on map

Director of Children's Services: Jacqui Old CBE

Early years population


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Percentage of population by age group

Table showing percentage of population by age group

Table of early years pupil population
Number in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Age 5 and under 78,499 6.1% 6.4%
Under 1 year 11,811 0.9% 1.0%
1 year 12,201 0.9% 1.0%
2 years 13,267 1.0% 1.1%
3 years 13,215 1.0% 1.1%
4 years 13,855 1.1% 1.1%
5 years 14,150 1.1% 1.1%

Mid-year population estimates, Office for National Statistics, NOMIS, published 11 September 2025

Disadvantaged

Early years pupil premium

In Lancashire, 6.6% of children are receiving the early years pupil premium, compared to 5.1% nationally.


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Percentage of children in receipt of early years pupil premium

Table showing the percentage of children in receipt of early years pupil premium

Number in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Receiving pupil premium 5,142 6.6% 5.1%

Funded early education and childcare, Department for Education, published 29 July 2026

Children looked after

The percentage of 'children looked after' in Lancashire is 0.7% for under 1 year olds and 0.4% for 1 to 4 year olds. The national average is 0.6% for under 1 year olds and 0.4% for 1 to 4 year olds.


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Table showing percentage of children looked after in Lancashire

Number in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Children looked after (under 1 year) 86 0.7% 0.6%
Children looked after (aged 1 to 4 years) 202 0.4% 0.4%

Percentage of children looked after in Lancashire

Children looked after in England including adoptions, Department for Education, published 29 December 2025

Special educational needs and disabilities in state-funded schools

This data is taken from the school census data for children aged 5 and under with special educational needs and disabilities in state-funded settings.

In Lancashire, 4.1% of children aged 5 and under receive SEN support in state-funded settings and 1.7% have an EHC plan, compared to 4.5% and 1.4% nationally.


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Percentage of children with SEND in state-funded settings by age group

Table showing percentage of children with SEND in state-funded settings by age group

Number in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (age 5 and under) 3,217 4.1% 4.5%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (under 2 years) 191 0.5% 0.3%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (3 years) 444 3.4% 3.7%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (4 years) 1,035 7.5% 9.2%
Total: SEN support in state-funded settings (5 years) 1,547 11% 12%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (age 5 and under) 1,354 1.7% 1.4%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (under 2 years) 4 0% 0%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (3 years) 27 0.2% 0.3%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (4 years) 566 4.1% 3.1%
Total: EHCPs in state-funded settings (5 years) 757 5.3% 4.8%

Special educational needs in England, Department for Education, published 14 October 2026

Education, health and care plans

This data is taken from the local authority level data for children aged 5 and under issued with an education, health and care (EHC) plan in Lancashire.

In Lancashire, 2.0% of children aged 5 and under have an EHC plan, compared to 1.6% nationally.


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Percentage of children with an EHCP in Lancashire by age group

Table showing percentage of children with an EHCP in Lancashire by age group

Number in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Total: Children with an EHCP (age 5 and under) 1,538 2.0% 1.6%
Total: Children with an EHCP (under 2 years) 12 0% 0%
Total: Children with an EHCP (3 years) 109 0.8% 0.8%
Total: Children with an EHCP (4 years) 606 4.4% 3.4%
Total: Children with an EHCP (5 years) 811 5.7% 5.0%

Education, health and care plans, Department for Education, published 4 September 2026

Early years funded takeup

In Lancashire, take-up of funded early years places is 84% for 2-year-olds, 94% for 3-year-olds, and 97% for 4-year-olds, compared to 72%, 88%, and 93% nationally.


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Percentage of eligible children taking up funded early years places

Table showing percentage of eligible children taking up funded early years places

Funded early years places for 2-year-olds Number of eligible 2-year-olds % of population aged 2 % take-up of funded places
Lancashire 2,775 21% 84%
National 119,598 19% 72%
Funded early years places for 3-year-olds Number of eligible 3-year-olds % of population aged 3 % take-up of funded places
Lancashire All 3-year olds are eligible 94%
National 88%
Funded early years places for 4-year-olds Number of eligible 4-year-olds % of population aged 4 % take-up of funded places
Lancashire All 4-year olds are eligible 97%
National 93%
The 2-, 3-, and 4-year-old funded places tables look different because they measure different things; funded places for 2-year-olds are only for children considered to be disadvantaged, while for 3- and 4-year-olds everyone is entitled to a funded place.

Funded early education and childcare, Department for Education, published 29 July 2026

Children's overweight and obesity

In Lancashire, 26% of reception-age children are overweight or obese, compared to 24% nationally.


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Percentage of reception-age children overweight or obese

Table showing percentage of reception-age children overweight or obese

Number in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Children's overweight and obesity (reception-age children) 3,020 26% 24%

Children's overweight and obesity prevalence, NHS, published 14 September 2026

Oral health

In Lancashire, 24% of children aged 5 have visible tooth decay (oral health issues) compared to 22% nationally.


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Percentage of 5-year-olds with visible tooth decay

Table showing percentage of 5-year-olds with visible tooth decay

Number examined in Lancashire % examined in Lancashire % in Lancashire % National
Oral health (visible tooth decay in 5-year-olds) 3,464 25% 24% 22%

Oral health, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, published 14 September 2026